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 <title>Applied Epistemology - The Practice of Knowledge.</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com</link>
 <description>Mostly, this is a personal blog by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.j-archive.com/showplayer.php?player_id=634&quot;&gt;Michael Rooney&lt;/a&gt;.  But the larger theme of this site is a concern for knowledge: how do we know what we claim to know?  Epistemology is the theory of knowledge.  Here at Applied Epistemology, we look at how people try to get to the truth, and we give you the tools to make your own judgments. </description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>If you&#039;re in Rooney&#039;s philosophy 1 class</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/481</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;...you&#039;re on the wrong site.  Click on the &quot;Forums&quot; link to the right.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/45">Academia</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2008 17:06:23 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>The problem of evil</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/480</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;James Wood aptly observes: &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/books/2008/06/09/080609crbo_books_wood?currentPage=all&quot;&gt;Perhaps the disciples just meant more to Jesus than a few hundred thousand Asians&lt;/a&gt;.&quot;  He does a good job explaining J.L. Mackie&#039;s old point that the free will defense is a total failure for traditional Christianity, since the notion of Heaven (e.g.) implies a world&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/36">Christianity</category>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/44">Theology</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 10:35:44 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>Our brains think they know the future</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/479</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;...or, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.livescience.com/strangenews/080602-foresee-future.html&quot;&gt;the key to all optical illusions.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/43">Science</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2008 23:42:51 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Author, boxer, soldier, senator</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/478</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;The NYRB&#039;s Elizabeth Drew is &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nybooks.com/articles/21530&quot;&gt;evidently charmed by Jim Webb&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2008 03:06:09 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Mind-boggling innumeracy</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/477</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;On one of my last quizzes of the semester in critical thinking, I give the following example of bad reasoning (taken almost verbatim from a real think tank report I found on the web):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
In 1964, when the bracero program ended, 86,597 people were apprehended by the INS for illegal immigration.  In 1976, INS apprehensions were 875,915—a more than 1,000% increase.  This indicates there was a significant rise in illegal immigration.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/45">Academia</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2008 16:11:50 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Obama by TKO</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/476</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Jay Cost has, as usual, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.realclearpolitics.com/horseraceblog/2008/06/obamas_tko.html&quot;&gt;an excellent analytic perspective&lt;/a&gt; on the (mercifully ended) Democratic nomination.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:14:03 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>Race in the 17th century</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/475</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Justin Smith has written &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jehsmith.com/1/2008/05/the-invention-o.html&quot;&gt;an interesting essay&lt;/a&gt; on early modern ideas about human races.  I found especially suggestive his observation that the decline of cataclysm-based theories about race was a key step toward replacing myth with history.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/46">Philosophy</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 00:09:51 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>Etymology, the first web</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/474</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;The things you discover when you&#039;re curious about Coney Island:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;c.1200, from Anglo-Norm. conis, pl. of conil &quot;long-eared rabbit&quot; (Lepus cunicula) from L. cuniculus, the small, Sp. variant of the It. hare (L. lepus), the word perhaps from Iberian Celtic (classical writers say it is Spanish). Rabbit arose 14c. to mean the young of the species, but gradually pushed out the older word 19c., after British slang picked up coney as a synonym for &quot;cunt&quot; (cf.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 10:49:23 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>Obama, the elitist</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/473</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s funny.  When I assessed Obama&#039;s chances before the primaries began, I thought he&#039;d never connect with ordinary folks; he has always struck me as sounding rather like, well, a typical liberal Oxy student (albeit a very articulate one).  I felt it fairly likely, even as late as pre-Super Tuesday, that he would go the way of George McGovern and Gary Hart.  But he has beaten the odds -- even after, surprisingly late in the campaign, his opponents finally realized that -- duh -- he is a classic Adlai Stevenson-style intellectual liberal Democrat.  How did he manage to avoid the &quot;elitist&quot; label for so long?  And how does he continue to deflect that angle of attack, even after his bluntly Frankfurt School &quot;cling to religion and guns&quot; remarks have become well-aired?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 01:09:26 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>When Marvel was hard up</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/472</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;In the dark age of 1991, before Marvel produced its own movies, it produced &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Superpro&quot;&gt;an unspeakably bad licensed comic&lt;/a&gt;.  Click on the links at the end of the article.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 13:38:44 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>These police officers should be leveling up</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/471</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;...I mean, how many cops can say they&#039;ve &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.reuters.com/article/oddlyEnoughNews/idUSN2319603620080423?feedType=RSS&amp;amp;feedName=oddlyEnoughNews&amp;amp;rpc=22&amp;amp;sp=true&quot;&gt; arrested &lt;em&gt;sorcerers&lt;/em&gt;?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/38">Hoax</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 27 Apr 2008 00:26:08 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>You get rich, then you cling to God</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/470</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Obama and Thomas Frank appear to be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.stat.columbia.edu/~cook/movabletype/mt-tb.cgi/1558&quot;&gt;flat-out wrong&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 14:30:51 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Sectarianism</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/469</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Political philosopher Avishai Margalit has written &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dissentmagazine.org/article/?article=986&quot;&gt;a perceptive essay&lt;/a&gt; on the role of sectarianism in modern politics.  An extended quote:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;The idea of the holy is the idea of that which is nonnegotiable. Commodities are divisible either physically or in terms of the duration of their use. What is divisible can be subject to compromise. We can split the difference. The idea of the sacred—at least in monotheistic religions—describes what is indivisible and hence not subject to compromise. If a fetus’s life is sacred, then no splitting of pregnancy into trimesters is allowed.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/37">Culture</category>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2008 14:03:07 -0500</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Maybe not using the word &quot;doomed&quot; would help</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/468</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Sun Weide, a spokesman for the Beijing Olympic organizing committee, on protesters: &quot;It will definitely be criticized by people who love peace and adore the Olympic spirit. Their attempt is doomed to failure.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Who picks these PR people? Emperor Palpatine?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 07 Apr 2008 12:22:41 -0500</pubDate>
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 <title>Solutions for America&#039;s short attention span</title>
 <link>http://appliedepistemology.com/node/467</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Clinton already lost my vote in the California primary -- &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.reuters.com/news/pictures/articleslideshow?articleId=USN2060561020080324&amp;amp;channelName=politicsNews#a=1&quot;&gt;by continuing the retarded Bush practice of labelling every flat surface in sight with vapid Orwellian slogans&lt;/a&gt; she will lose my vote even if she manages to become the nominee.  Didn&#039;t&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://appliedepistemology.com/taxonomy/term/42">Politics</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2008 02:35:12 -0500</pubDate>
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